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Strona 1 - Installation Guide

ibm.com/redbooksIBM xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideDavid WattsReza Fanaei AghdamDuncan FurnissJason KingDescribes the technical details o

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viii IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideTrademarksThe following terms are trademarks of the International Business Machines Corporation

Strona 3 - October 2002

86 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 The FAStT200 High Availability (HA) Storage Server, which contains two RAID controllers and can

Strona 4 - “Notices” on page vii

Chapter 3. Planning 87The enclosures can be connected in a fully redundant manner, which provides a very high level of availability. On the host sid

Strona 5 - Contents

88 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideEnterprise Storage Server (ESS)ESS provides integrated caching and RAID support for the attached

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Chapter 3. Planning 89A detailed discussion on performance tuning disk subsystems in xSeries servers is available in the redbook Tuning IBM ^ xSerie

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90 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThe following redbooks discuss IBM tape solutions in greater detail:򐂰Netfinity Tape Solutions, SG

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Chapter 3. Planning 91additional logical processors and spawning multiple threads, which can exploit the additional processing power.As well as cons

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92 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideNotes to Table 3-2: 1. While operating systems may support eight-way or larger systems, scalabili

Strona 10 - Trademarks

Chapter 3. Planning 93transaction processing, large-scale data warehousing, and scientific simulations are some of the applications that Datacenter

Strona 11 - xSeries 440

94 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideTable 3-3 Factory configurable eight-way Datacenter Server models 򐂰 Option 2: Software-only pre

Strona 12 - Solutions

Chapter 3. Planning 95Datacenter 16-way fixed configurations can be achieved in two ways:򐂰 New Datacenter configurationCustomers can purchase the co

Strona 13 - Preface xi

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. ixPrefaceThe IBM ^ xSeries 440 is IBM’s flagship industry standard server and is the first full imple

Strona 14 - Comments welcome

96 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guideprocessors in an x440 are viewed exactly the same as eight processors in an x370.There are no pla

Strona 15 - Technical description

Chapter 3. Planning 973.5.4 Microsoft Windows .NET ServerMicrosoft is adding “NUMA enhanced” CPU-affinity code and Hyper-Threading optimization to

Strona 16 - 1.1 The x440 product line

98 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThe xSeries development team, the IBM Linux Technology Center, and other parts of IBM are working

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Chapter 3. Planning 99Dynamic logical partitioning involves:򐂰 Partitioning server resources The ESX Server acts as the host operating system, provid

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100 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideCurrently ESX Server does not support Hyper-Threading technology. For support information includ

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Chapter 3. Planning 101Having faster machines in the server hardware space means more parallelism (more processors, larger memory, larger disk array

Strona 20 - 1.2 System partitioning

102 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 3-12 Effect of adding processors under file/print and application environmentsSMP will

Strona 21 - 1.3 IBM XA-32 chipset

Chapter 3. Planning 103򐂰 For thermal considerations, the x440 must be installed with perforated doors on both front and back. Do not install the x44

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104 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideTherefore, IBM recommends that the x440 be connected to a 220 V power source to ensure power sup

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Chapter 3. Planning 105– Process dictates expert personnel's participation– Formal, rigorous򐂰 Peer– For low-to-medium-risk solutions– Informal,

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x IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guiderecent books include Integrating IBM Director with Enterprise Management Solutions and Implementin

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106 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide

Strona 26 - 1.4 Processors

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 107Chapter 4. InstallationIn this chapter we describe procedures specific to the installation of Wind

Strona 27 - 100 MHz clock B

108 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide4.1 System BIOS settingsThis section describes system BIOS settings that you may need to config

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Chapter 4. Installation 109Figure 4-1 Enabling memory mirroring 3. Select the SMP Expansion Module you want memory mirroring enabled on and press

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110 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guideconfiguration rules, performance issues and potential licensing implications related to Hyper-Th

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Chapter 4. Installation 1114.2 Device driversSpecific device drivers are available for the x440 that may not be included with the base operating sy

Strona 31 - Level 2 cache 512 KB 256 KB

112 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide4.3.1 Microsoft Windows 2000 Server and Advanced ServerBefore commencing the installation of Wi

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Chapter 4. Installation 1133. When you see the following message, immediately press F5:Setup is inspecting your computer’s hardware configuration...

Strona 33 - 1.7 System memory

114 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 4-4 Selecting computer type from custom HAL disk7. If you pressed F6 to add mass storag

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Chapter 4. Installation 115Figure 4-5 Windows 2000 Server Service Pack 2 installationInstalling additional driversAfter Windows 2000 is installed,

Strona 35 - Port 1 Port 2

Preface xiThe team (l-r): David, Duncan, Reza, JasonThanks to the following people for their contributions to this project:Alfredo Aldereguia, Lead

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116 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 4-6 Device Manager post Windows 2000 Server installation.When the Windows 2000 Server i

Strona 37 - 1.8 PCI subsystem

Chapter 4. Installation 1173. Install the driver for the Remote Supervisor Adapter.4. Install the Active PCI device driver.5. Update the S3 Savage4

Strona 38 - 1.9 Redundancy

118 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideOnce you enable Hyper-Threading, the Performance tab in Task Manager will show twice the number

Strona 39 - 1.10 Light Path Diagnostics

Chapter 4. Installation 119If the additional PCI slots are not visible, confirm that the custom HAL has been installed, as follows:a. Open Device Ma

Strona 40 - Diagnostics™

120 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide3. Proceed with the installation as normal. Refer to documentation on the Red Hat Linux CD or th

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Chapter 4. Installation 1212. Run the following commands to update additional patches to the summit kernel:cd /usr/src/linux-2.4.9-e.3patch -pl <

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122 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideKnown problems with NetWare are:򐂰 NetWare 5.1 is currently not supported, but it should still in

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Chapter 4. Installation 123Figure 4-10 Network board installation instructionTo install the network driver, follow the instructions:a. Select Modi

Strona 44 - 1.13 IBM Director

124 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 4-11 Shows the loaded Broadcom Gigabit driver4. Select Continue and continue the NetWar

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Chapter 4. Installation 1254. Start NetWare server and go to the NetWare Console.Type LOAD C:\IBMXSBD.NLMWait until a message indicates that IBMXSBD

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xii IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideDamon West, Course Developer, xSeries Education, RaleighThanks also to the team that wrote the r

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126 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 4-13 Shows that hot-plug is enabledAdding support for the RXE-100To add support for RXE

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Chapter 4. Installation 1273. There are two NBI.NLM files and one NBIUP1.TXT file in NBIUP1.EXE (one for NW5.1 in the nw51 directory and one for NW6

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128 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guidedelete the default .PSM (usually MPS14.PSM) and insert the ACPIDRV.PSM (the selections will disp

Strona 50 - 2.1.1 Server consolidation

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 129Chapter 5. ManagementIBM Director is the systems management software provided with the IBM ^ xSeri

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130 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide5.1 Active PCI ManagerActive PCI Manager is used to plan the addition of PCI and PCI-X adapters

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Chapter 5. Management 131򐂰 IBM Active PCI Software Version 5.0.2.0 or later. This software contains the following components:– IBM Active PCI filter

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132 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide5.1.1 Using Active PCI ManagerThe Active PCI Manager interface is shown in Figure 5-3. The deta

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Chapter 5. Management 133򐂰 First Slot Label, Last Slot Label: The first and last slot labels in the server are identified. When the RXE-100 is selec

Strona 55 - 2.1.4 Clustering

134 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFor information about the attributes, consult the online help. However, some explanation is warr

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Chapter 5. Management 135The tree view, shown in Figure 5-5, lets you look at all of the slots in the system at once, in a Explorer-like tree view.F

Strona 57 - 2.2 Why choose the x440

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 1Chapter 1. Technical descriptionThe IBM ^ xSeries 440 is the latest IBM top-of-the-range server and

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136 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThe table view, Figure 5-6, provides a summary of all of the slot and adapter information in one

Strona 59 - Physical processor

Chapter 5. Management 137The processing of adding an adapter depends on whether the adapter is on the list of known adapters or whether you have to

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138 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guidemust be reset to run at the lower speed. Restarting the bus requires that the operating system b

Strona 61 - 2.2.5 Active PCI-X

Chapter 5. Management 1394. Upon completion of the analysis, Active PCI Manager recommends the best slot to insert the adapter (if one is available

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140 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThe LED on the slot itself will blink as does the graphic of the slot, as shown in Figure 5-11.

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Chapter 5. Management 1419. After the adapter has been added, the slot view window is dynamically updated, as seen in Figure 5-12.Figure 5-12 IBM

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142 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-13 Adapter identification screenThere are two ways of specifying the characteristics

Strona 65 - 2.4 Server consolidation

Chapter 5. Management 143Table 5-2 shows you the possible choices when you click Adapter Keying. As you click the button, both the graphic and the b

Strona 66 - Figure 2-4 Centralization

144 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide3. Enter the remaining values into the pull-down menus. We enter our parameters and the followin

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Chapter 5. Management 145Figure 5-16 Incorrectly arranged adaptersTo analyze the adapter configuration, click Tools -> Analyze. Once the analys

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2 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 Memory enhancement such as memory mirroring, Chipkill, and Memory ProteXion򐂰 Six Active PCI-X sl

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146 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-17 Performance analysisIn the Recommended Actions, follow the instructions to move ad

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Chapter 5. Management 147Figure 5-18 Removing an adapter from slot 42. Stop the adapter in the operating system. Double-click the icon in the sy

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148 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-19 Stop adapter use by the operating system3. Select the adapter you want to stop and

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Chapter 5. Management 149Figure 5-20 Hot eject successful8. Close the adapter retainer on slot 4. The slot is then reported as empty, as shown in

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150 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide9. Back at the Optimization Steps window, shown in Figure 5-17 on page 146, click the link to ho

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Chapter 5. Management 151hardware changes and that resources such as PCI slots in an RXE-100 can be shared between the two partitions. System Partit

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152 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideConnecting one RXE-100 with 12 slots to two different nodes, referred to as twin-tailing, is sup

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Chapter 5. Management 153򐂰 System Partition Manager-specific events can be used to generate alerts using IBM Director event action plans. Actions wi

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154 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-24 Partition AssistantThe tree frame in Figure 5-24 shows the different nodes and ext

Strona 78 - 3.1 System hardware

Chapter 5. Management 155򐂰 Insert Node — Associates a node with a partition.򐂰 Set Primary Node — Determines which node will be the primary node.򐂰 Bo

Strona 79 - 3.1.2 Memory

Chapter 1. Technical description 3products. Additional testing pertains directly to the complexity of multiple SMP configurations and the time commi

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156 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThe three main types of rules in Process Control are shown in Figure 5-25. They are:򐂰 Process al

Strona 81 - Memory mirroring

Chapter 5. Management 157It is, however, possible to differentiate two or more processes with the same image name by creating a process alias rule,

Strona 82 - 3.1.3 PCI slot configuration

158 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-28 Assigning a process aliasProcess Control identifies one or many processes based on

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Chapter 5. Management 159Figure 5-29 Assigning an alias to all processes from the GuildFTPd directoryOnce the two alias rules have been created, t

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160 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide5.3.2 Process execution rulesNow that the processes have been identified by aliases through the

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Chapter 5. Management 161Figure 5-32 Creating a group process aliasWe recommend creating a process group, even for one process. Here we are naming

Strona 86 - Active PCI Manager

162 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-33 Selecting the process group propertiesThe Properties window for the group appears

Strona 87 - Adapter teaming

Chapter 5. Management 163group of Web services. This will prevent the overuse of these services and therefore any impact to other processes running

Strona 88 - 3.2 Cabling and connectivity

164 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-36 Process group priorityGroup process priority has the effect of assigning the same

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Chapter 5. Management 165Figure 5-37 Configuring Task Manager to show base priorityIn all likelihood, the processes you are interested in have a b

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4 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-1 x440 configurations currently availableThe attachment of a single RXE-100 Remote Expa

Strona 91 - Management Solutions

166 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-39 Process scheduling classThe process scheduling class determines how much CPU time

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Chapter 5. Management 167Figure 5-40 Memory limits for processes in groupsThis tab lets you set three parameters, which are configured in incremen

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168 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-41 Per process and group time limitsThere are two options: the first is to limit the

Strona 94 - Connecting the RXE-100

Chapter 5. Management 169Figure 5-42 Selecting Process Control as the event type in IBM DirectorFurther details about creating event action plans

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170 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-43 Process Control advanced controlsThe options in this tab are as follows:򐂰 End proc

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Chapter 5. Management 171Figure 5-44 Performance monitor counter 򐂰 Die on unhandled exceptions This option suppresses any windows that may pop up

Strona 97 - 3.3 Storage considerations

172 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 5-45 Process Control scan intervalThe other configurable entry, Request timeout interva

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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 173AC alternating currentACPI advanced control and power interfaceAPIC advanced programmable interru

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174 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideNC North CarolinaNEMA National Electrical Manufacturers AssociationNLB Network Load BalancingNS

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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 175Related publicationsThe publications listed in this section are considered particularly suitable f

Strona 101 - Chapter 3. Planning 87

Chapter 1. Technical description 5Figure 1-2 16-way server configuration using two eight-way x440 nodesFigure 1-3 Eight-way and 12-way two-node

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176 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide176 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 http://www.pc.ibm.com/qtechinfo/MIGR-423

Strona 103 - 3.3.3 Tape backup

Related publications 177򐂰 http://www.pc.ibm.com/ww/eserver/xseries/vmware.html Information about VMware on xSeries򐂰 http://www.pc.ibm.com/ww/eserver

Strona 104 - Netfinity Tape Solutions

178 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide178 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideHow to get IBM RedbooksYou can order hardc

Strona 105 - Hyper-Threading

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 179IndexNumerics03K9309, ASM Interconnect Cable Kit 7810K3661, Belkin USB to Serial Adapter 8320

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180 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideAdvanced Dynamic Execution 16, 45affinity 163air flow, rack 103application integration 5

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Index 181Ffans 24–25fault tolerance 67features 1, 43Fibre Channel storage options 85Foster 12–13, 64front panel 25frontside bus 9, 13G

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182 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideNNavision 38NBI.NLM 122NetBAY racks 102NetBurst architecture 9NetWare 29, 91, 97, 121–

Strona 109 - Chapter 3. Planning 95

Index 183publications 128Qquad-pump design 9Rrack configurator 103rack installation 102Rack Manager 31RAID 84RAID Manager 31rear panel

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184 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideSolution Assurance Review (SAR) 104SQL Server 37, 40standard memory 3static partitioning

Strona 111 - 3.5.6 Red Hat/SuSE Linux

(0.2”spine)0.17”<->0.473”90<->249 pagesIBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide

Strona 113 - Physical layer

6 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide1.2 System partitioning Partitioning is the ability to divide a system to support multiple operat

Strona 116 - 3.7 Rack installation

®SG24-6196-00 ISBN 0738427330INTERNATIONAL TECHNICALSUPPORTORGANIZATIONBUILDING TECHNICALINFORMATION BASED ONPRACTICAL EXPERIENCE IBM Redbooks are dev

Strona 117 - 3.8 Power considerations

Chapter 1. Technical description 7With physical partitioning, a single multinode server complex can simultaneously run multiple instances of one ope

Strona 118 - Trigger Tool

8 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-4 xSeries 440 system block diagram — one SMP Expansion ModuleThe component that contain

Strona 119 - Chapter 3. Planning 105

Chapter 1. Technical description 9The CPUs are connected together with a 100 MHz frontside bus, but supply data at an effective rate of 400 MHz usin

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10 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-5 xSeries 440 system block diagram — two SMP Expansion ModulesWhen two SMP Expansion M

Strona 121 - Installation

Chapter 1. Technical description 11As of November 2002, you can connect two x440 servers together to form one 16-way complex. The two x440 nodes are

Strona 122 - 4.1 System BIOS settings

12 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-7 Rear panel of the xSeries 440 (one SMP Expansion Module installed)1.4 ProcessorsThe

Strona 123 - Chapter 4. Installation 109

Chapter 1. Technical description 131.4.1 Intel Xeon Processor MPThe Xeon Processor MP (code named “Foster” or “Gallatin”) returns to the ZIF socket

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14 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThis increases the performance of the frontside bus without the difficulty of high-speed clock si

Strona 125 - 4.2 Device drivers

Chapter 1. Technical description 15Each logical processor can be individually halted, interrupted, or directed to execute a specified thread, indepe

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IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide October 2002International Technical Support OrganizationSG24-6196-00

Strona 127 - Chapter 4. Installation 113

16 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 Advanced Dynamic ExecutionThe Pentium III Xeon processor has a 10-stage pipeline. However, the

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Chapter 1. Technical description 17For more information about the features of the Xeon Processor DP, go to:http://www.intel.com/design/xeon/prodbref

Strona 129 - Installing additional drivers

18 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-10 SMP Expansion ModuleEach SMP Expansion Module also contains 16 DIMM slots to take t

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Chapter 1. Technical description 191.6 IBM XceL4 Server Accelerator CacheIntegrated into each SMP Expansion Module is 32 MB of high-speed Level 4 c

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20 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-11 Memory ProteXionIn the event that a chip failure on the DIMM is detected by memory

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Chapter 1. Technical description 21򐂰 Memory mirroringMemory mirroring is roughly equivalent to RAID-1 in disk arrays, in that memory is divided in t

Strona 133 - Chapter 4. Installation 119

22 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guidedata in the damaged DIMM is used until the system is powered down and the DIMM replaced. Certain

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Chapter 1. Technical description 23Note: The ability to hot-replace a failed DIMM or hot-add additional DIMMs are currently not supported.1.8 PCI s

Strona 135 - 4.3.3 NetWare installation

24 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideWith the addition of an RXE-100 Remote Expansion Enclosure, you can connect an additional six or

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Chapter 1. Technical description 25򐂰 Two hot-swap hard disk drive bays. An optional ServeRAID adapter can be configured to form a RAID-1 disk array

Strona 137 - Chapter 4. Installation 123

© Copyright International Business Machines Corporation 2002. All rights reserved.Note to U.S. Government Users Restricted Rights -- Use, duplication

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26 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 1-14 Light Path Diagnostics panel on the x440The Light Path Diagnostics on the x440 has

Strona 139 - Chapter 4. Installation 125

Chapter 1. Technical description 271.11 Remote Supervisor AdapterThe x440 includes a Remote Supervisor Adapter (RSA), which is positioned horizonta

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28 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideIn addition to these functions, the Remote Supervisor Adapter is an integral component of the two

Strona 141 - Enabling Hyper-Threading

Chapter 1. Technical description 29Table 1-3 x440 operating system supportNotes to Table 1-3: 1. While operating systems may support eight-way or

Strona 142 - 4.4 Additional Information

30 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide– With NetWare 6.0, the server may show extreme CPU utilization values (for example, 13000%). Thi

Strona 143 - Management

Chapter 1. Technical description 31administrator to configure a specific server (while it is offline) from a remote system, prior to starting the op

Strona 144 - 5.1 Active PCI Manager

32 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guidefor RAID components and hard disk drives. This reduces labor and service costs by providing repla

Strona 145 - Chapter 5. Management 131

Chapter 1. Technical description 33with IBM, including providing a contact name and phone number, and is available for systems covered under warrant

Strona 146 - Figure 5-3 x440 slot view

34 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide

Strona 147 - Figure 5-4 Slot 3 details

© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 35Chapter 2. PositioningIn this chapter we discuss topics that help you understand how the x440 can b

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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. iiiContentsNotices . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

Strona 149 - Chapter 5. Management 135

36 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide2.1 xSeries 440 application solutionsThe x440 is an ideal platform for customers running mission

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Chapter 2. Positioning 37VMware many file and print servers that are distributed around the enterprise can be consolidated to a four-way x440 server

Strona 151 - Adding a known adapter

38 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide2.1.2 Enterprise applicationsBecause enterprise applications such as ERP, SCM, CRM and BI work w

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Chapter 2. Positioning 39application server or in a heterogeneous environment as a front-end to a pSeries or zSeries database server.Key SCM softwar

Strona 153 - Figure 5-10 Blink Slot

40 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide2.1.3 Infrastructure applicationsSome of the infrastructure applications are database, messaging

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Chapter 2. Positioning 41sources. These types of servers benefit from the processing power offered by the x440.Key e-business software vendors inclu

Strona 155 - Adding an unlisted adapter

42 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 2-1 One-box cluster running VMware with virtual shared storageUsing VMware, this allows

Strona 156 - 64-bit slot and connector

Chapter 2. Positioning 43Figure 2-2 Four clusters on two x440s running VMware with shared storageDual-chassis eight-way configuration can be used

Strona 157 - Attributes Graphic

44 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThis chipset is built on IBM’s advanced copper 0.13-micron technology, which creates faster, lowe

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Chapter 2. Positioning 45Figure 2-3 Comparing processor performance򐂰 The three-level cache architecture of the Xeon MP processor delivers the foll

Strona 159 - Chapter 5. Management 145

iv IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide2.3 The benefits of system partitioning . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . .

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46 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guidex440s with Xeon DP processors are a good platform for customers who are looking for better price/

Strona 161 - Chapter 5. Management 147

Chapter 2. Positioning 47on that port would send the alert and take down the DIMM, but keep the system running out of the redundant memory bank.To m

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48 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThe modular scalability feature of XpandOnDemand offers the following benefits:򐂰 Performance scal

Strona 163 - Figure 5-21 Slot 4 is empty

Chapter 2. Positioning 492.3 The benefits of system partitioningSystem partitioning is virtualization of system resources, including processor, mem

Strona 164 - 5.2 System Partition Manager

50 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideTwo types of system partitioning are: 򐂰 Physical partitioningWith physical partitioning, a single

Strona 165 - Partitioning options Diagram

Chapter 2. Positioning 51򐂰 Using IBM technology such as memory mirroring, Chipkill Memory, Memory ProteXion and system partitioning, customers can i

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52 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideThese are summarized in Table 2-1 and described in detail below.Table 2-1 Server consolidation

Strona 167 - Chapter 5. Management 153

Chapter 2. Positioning 53to a single server room, or moving 200 servers originally installed across 20 locations to three data centers.– Relocating

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54 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideWith its Enterprise X-Architecture enabled features, the x440 server offers flexibility, availabi

Strona 169 - 5.3 Process Control

Chapter 2. Positioning 55With x440 capabilities such as system partitioning, you can migrate and consolidate workloads across systems for improvemen

Strona 170 - 5.3.1 Process alias rules

Contents v4.3 Operating system installation . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 1114.3.1 Microsoft Windows 2000 Ser

Strona 171 - Chapter 5. Management 157

56 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 Application integrationApplication integration is the combining of multiple, similar applicatio

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Chapter 2. Positioning 57levels, simplified backups and restores, and better asset management and security.򐂰 Rational In combination, or rational, c

Strona 173 - Figure 5-30

58 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideA single point of control allows enterprises to:– Reduce or eliminate department operational cost

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Chapter 2. Positioning 59򐂰 Manageability and availabilityServer consolidation can help you improve manageability and availability of IT systems in t

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60 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guiderun at 50-60% utilization. Excess or underutilized capacity on one server cannot be shared with w

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Chapter 2. Positioning 61– Implementing critical new solutions that may enable a competitive edge is easier.򐂰 Reduced technical complexityThree-tier

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62 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide

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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. 63Chapter 3. PlanningIn this chapter we discuss topics you need to consider before you finalize the c

Strona 179 - Chapter 5. Management 165

64 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide3.1 System hardwareThe x440 provides a scalable and flexible hardware platform. There are a numb

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Chapter 3. Planning 65򐂰 For servers with Xeon MP processors:– Ensure you order sufficient processors to maintain a supported configuration of two, f

Strona 181 - Chapter 5. Management 167

vi IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide

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66 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuidePhysically, the banks occupy alternating sockets, as shown in Figure 3-1 on page 66.Figure 3-1

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Chapter 3. Planning 67Memory mirroringAs discussed in 1.7, “System memory” on page 19, memory mirroring is supported by the x440 for increased fault

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68 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 When installing DIMMs, try to evenly divide the amount of RAM available between the two ports.

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Chapter 3. Planning 69Figure 3-2 x440 block diagram showing the internal PCI-X slots These slots can accept adapters rated at speeds ranging from

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70 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideAs extreme configuration examples, you could configure either of the following:򐂰 Six 33 MHz PCI a

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Chapter 3. Planning 71Figure 3-3 PCI-X slots in the x440Other configuration information:򐂰 The x440 server supports connection to the RXE-100.Refer

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72 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 Some long adapters have extension handles or brackets installed. Before installing the adapter,

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Chapter 3. Planning 73Category 5 or better Ethernet cabling is required with RJ-45 connectors. If you plan to implement a Gigabit Ethernet connectio

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74 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide3.2 Cabling and connectivityThere are a number of unique factors to consider when cabling the x4

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Chapter 3. Planning 75When a second SMP Expansion Module is installed in the x440, an additional three SMP Expansion Ports are made available on the

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© Copyright IBM Corp. 2002. All rights reserved. viiNoticesThis information was developed for products and services offered in the U.S.A. IBM may not

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76 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 3-6 Connecting the two x440s together in a 16-way configurationThe two x440s are connect

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Chapter 3. Planning 77򐂰 In 16-way configurations, the Ethernet port on the Remote Supervisor Adapter in one system is connected to the Ethernet port

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78 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideIf this power supply is not used, the RSA will draw power from the server as long as the server i

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Chapter 3. Planning 79Figure 3-8 RXE-100 PCI-X expansion board (6 slots)For each of the three buses (A, B, C), one of the following can be install

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80 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide򐂰 Installed adapters will operate at the slowest of three speeds:– The rated speed of adapter 1 i

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Chapter 3. Planning 81Figure 3-9 Connecting the RXE-100 to the x440With single-node configurations (that is only one x440 node in a two, four or e

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82 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation GuideFigure 3-10 Connecting an RXE-100 to a 16-way x440 configurationAll 12 slots in the RXE-100 are

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Chapter 3. Planning 83If the RXE-100 has the second set of six PCI slots installed, use the short interconnect management cable (supplied with the P

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84 IBM ^ xSeries 440 Planning and Installation Guide15,000 RPM and the converged tray design are supported. To configure RAID-1, a ServeRAID adapter

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Chapter 3. Planning 85򐂰 ServeRAID-4Lx features one Ultra160 SCSI channel, 32 MB of ECC cache memory, and an Intel i80303 processor. Up to 14 Ultra16

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